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“M” is for Medal of Honor recipients

“M” is for Medal of Honor recipients. Approved by the United States Congress in 1862, the Medal of Honor is America’s highest award for military valor. Thirty-two native South Carolinians have been awarded the medal for “conspicuous gallantry.” In 1890 Ernest A. Garlington of Newberry was the first South Carolinian to receive the medal. Eight South Carolinians were awarded the medal during World War I, including Corporal Freddie Stowers—the only African American so honored. Five me received the medal during World War II and four received it during Korea. Seven men were awarded the medal for heroic action in Vietnam. The latest South Carolinian to receive the medal was SGM Thomas Payne, a native of Batesburg-Leesville’s, for his actions during Operation Inherent Resolve in Kirkuk Province, Iraq.

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Dr. Walter Edgar has two programs on South Carolina Public Radio: Walter Edgar's Journal, and South Carolina from A to Z. Dr. Edgar received his B.A. degree from Davidson College in 1965 and his Ph.D. from the University of South Carolina in 1969. After two years in the army (including a tour of duty in Vietnam), he returned to USC as a post-doctoral fellow of the National Archives, assigned to the Papers of Henry Laurens.