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"H" is for Highway 301

South Carolina From A to Z
SC Public Radio

"H" is for Highway 301. Construction of this major US highway in South Carolina began in 1932, when the federal government began taking over the maintenance and construction of many state roads. The route began in Baltimore, Maryland and ended in Sarasota, Florida—crossing through many towns in eastern South Carolina: including Dillon, Latta, Florence, Manning, Olanta, Sumerton, Bamberg, and Allendale. From the North Carolina border to the Savannah River, Highway 301 covers a distance of approximately 180 miles. Popular with tourists, the highway had many nicknames including, the “Tobacco Trail” and the “Highway of Southern Hospitality.” The route was popular because it avoided some larger cities, had no toll bridges or ferries, and was paved for its entire length. The building if I-95 in the 1950s and 1960s led to a dramatic decline in tourist traffic on Highway 301.

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Dr. Walter Edgar has two programs on South Carolina Public Radio: Walter Edgar's Journal, and South Carolina from A to Z. Dr. Edgar received his B.A. degree from Davidson College in 1965 and his Ph.D. from the University of South Carolina in 1969. After two years in the army (including a tour of duty in Vietnam), he returned to USC as a post-doctoral fellow of the National Archives, assigned to the Papers of Henry Laurens.