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‘Jackson Magnolia’ at the White House to be replaced with a descendant sapling

The Southern Magnolia that is said to have been planted by President Andrew Jackson with seeds brought to Washington from the Hermitage, the President’s home near Nashville, Tennessee.
Andrea Hanks
/
White House
The Southern Magnolia that is said to have been planted by President Andrew Jackson with seeds brought to Washington from the Hermitage, the President’s home near Nashville, Tennessee.

A Southern Magnolia tree at the White House that traces its roots back to the era of President Andrew Jackson has been removed due to the risk of structural failure.

Over the years, the Jackson Magnolia has been carefully maintained, including the addition of structural support efforts, but its condition has declined beyond recovery.
Andrea Hanks
/
White House
Over the years, the Jackson Magnolia has been carefully maintained, including the addition of structural support efforts, but its condition has declined beyond recovery.

The White House announced that the tree, one of the several southern magnolias near the South Portico of the White House, commonly known as the “Andrew Jackson Commemorative – Southern Magnolia,” was removed from the White House Grounds on Monday.

The American Society of Consulting Arborists concluded the Jackson Magnolia tree “surpassed the time of serving as an aesthetic and historic landmark due to the potential harm it may cause because of the risk of structural failure.”
Andrea Hanks
/
White House
The American Society of Consulting Arborists concluded the Jackson Magnolia tree “surpassed the time of serving as an aesthetic and historic landmark due to the potential harm it may cause because of the risk of structural failure.”

“After expert analysis and careful coordination between a board-certified Master Arborist, National Park Service, the White House Grounds Superintendent, the White House Executive Residence and its Office of the Curator, the Offices of the President and the First Lady, and United States Secret Service, the White House has made the careful decision to remove the Jackson Magnolia to ensure the safety of staff, visitors, and the Grounds themselves,” said a White House spokesperson.

On Tuesday, a 12-year-old sapling that’s a direct descendant of the “Jackson Magnolia,” grown offsite at the National Park Service Greenhouse in preparation for the removal of its parent, will be planted in its place. Remnants of the old tree will be preserved by the Office of the Curator and honored by the White House.

The new sapling that will replace the Jackson Magnolia is 12 years old, grown at the off-site National Park Service Greenhouse in preparation for the removal of its parent, the “Jackson Magnolia.”
Andrea Hanks
/
White House
The new sapling that will replace the Jackson Magnolia is 12 years old, grown at the off-site National Park Service Greenhouse in preparation for the removal of its parent, the “Jackson Magnolia.”

According to the American Society of Consulting Arborists, the original tree “surpassed the time of serving as an aesthetic and historic landmark due to the potential harm it may cause because of the risk of structural failure.”

The National Park Service also concurred, noting that the average lifespan of a Southern Magnolia is 100 years.

The Jackson Magnolia is considered one of the oldest trees on the White House complex.

Andrew Jackson was a soldier, U.S. senator, and president of the United States, born in the Carolinas' Waxhaw settlement of Lancaster District. Andrew Jackson is the only South Carolinian to have served as president of the United States.

More information on the Andrew Jackson Commemorative Southern Magnolia can be found here.

Linda Núñez is a South Carolina native, born in Beaufort, then moved to Columbia. She began her broadcasting career as a journalism student at the University of South Carolina. She has worked at a number of radio stations along the East Coast, but is now happy to call South Carolina Public Radio "home." Linda has a passion for South Carolina history, literature, music, nature, and cooking. For that reason, she enjoys taking day trips across the state to learn more about our state’s culture and its people.