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“M” is for Middleton, Henry [1717-1784]

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  “M” is for Middleton, Henry [1717-1784]. Planter, politician, president of the Continental Congress. Through inheritance, judicious investments, and marriages Middleton amassed a tremendous estate of 50,000 acres and 800 slaves. During the 1740s and 1750s he served several terms in the Commons House and was twice elected Speaker. In 1755 he was appointed to the Royal Council, but resigned in 1770 and aligned himself with the growing revolutionary movement. He was elected to the First and Second Continental Congress and served briefly as president of both. Middleton returned home and served on the Council of Safety, In support of the Revolution, he lent the state £100,000. When the British captured Charleston Henry Middleton took the protection of the Crown, but was not punished after the war because of his service and financial support of the cause.

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Dr. Walter Edgar has two programs on South Carolina Public Radio: Walter Edgar's Journal, and South Carolina from A to Z. Dr. Edgar received his B.A. degree from Davidson College in 1965 and his Ph.D. from the University of South Carolina in 1969. After two years in the army (including a tour of duty in Vietnam), he returned to USC as a post-doctoral fellow of the National Archives, assigned to the Papers of Henry Laurens.