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“B” is for Beach music

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Beach music, as it is known in the South, originated in the coastal Carolinas in the years following World War II. The term referred to African American “race” music (later called rhythm and blues or R&B) that could be found in South Carolina only on jukeboxes in the beachside jump joints and saloons. The decline of big-band swing led young white dancers to seek out alternative music. George Lineberry, one of the young white dancers who worked for a Myrtle Beach amusements company, took it upon himself to install “race” records on jukeboxes in white establishments along the coast—including the popular pavilion in the heart of the tourist district. Because it was mostly heard at the beach, this exciting, hard-to-find new music became known to white visitors as beach music.

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Dr. Walter Edgar has two programs on South Carolina Public Radio: Walter Edgar's Journal, and South Carolina from A to Z. Dr. Edgar received his B.A. degree from Davidson College in 1965 and his Ph.D. from the University of South Carolina in 1969. After two years in the army (including a tour of duty in Vietnam), he returned to USC as a post-doctoral fellow of the National Archives, assigned to the Papers of Henry Laurens.