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Rapp on Jazz: Charlie Parker

Jazz great Charlie Parker, left, and Russell 'Big Chief 'Moore perform on the opening day of the International Jazz Festival in Paris, May 8, 1949. (AP Photo/Jean-Jacques Levy)
JEAN-JACQUES LEVY/ASSOCIATED PRESS
/
AP
Jazz great Charlie Parker, left, and Russell 'Big Chief 'Moore perform on the opening day of the International Jazz Festival in Paris, May 8, 1949. (AP Photo/Jean-Jacques Levy)

TRANSCRIPT:

Hi, I am Mark Rapp, and this is Rapp on Jazz.

Saxophonist Charles Parker Jr., born August 29, 1920, nicknamed "Bird" or "Yardbird," was one of the architects of bebop, a form of jazz characterized by fast tempos, virtuosic technique, and advanced harmonies.

Parker’s collaborations with art Dizzy Gillespie and Thelonious Monk ushered in a new jazz era, emphasizing individual creativity and technical mastery. Tracks like Ornithology and Ko-Ko demonstrated his groundbreaking approach to improvisation, featuring complex harmonies and rapid-fire melodies.

He became an icon for the hipster subculture and later the Beat Generation, personifying the jazz musician as an uncompromising artist and intellectual rather than just an entertainer.

Despite his short life, Parker’s influence on jazz is immeasurable, solidifying him as a revolutionary figure.

This has been Rapp On Jazz, a co-production of ColaJazz and SC Public Radio, made possible in part by Layman Poupard Publishers, producers of the Literary Criticism Series and the Dictionary of Literary Biography.