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"C" is for Continental Regiments

South Carolina From A to Z
SC Public Radio

"C" is for Continental Regiments. In June 1775, the Continental Congress created the Continental Army. In November, it resolved to fund three regiments for the defense of South Carolina. Continental regiments were units authorized for use by the Continental Congress and were distinct from state militia units. Initially, South Carolina raised two infantry regiments to defend the lowcountry and a third regiment of rangers to defend the backcountry. Later an artillery regiment and two more infantry regiments were created. By 1779, there were six continental regiments in the state. All participated in the disastrous assault on Savannah. The Fifth and Sixth Regiments were combined with the First and Second for the defense of Charleston. All regiments of the South Carolina Line were part of the American force that surrendered Charleston on May 12, 1780.

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Dr. Walter Edgar has two programs on South Carolina Public Radio: Walter Edgar's Journal, and South Carolina from A to Z. Dr. Edgar received his B.A. degree from Davidson College in 1965 and his Ph.D. from the University of South Carolina in 1969. After two years in the army (including a tour of duty in Vietnam), he returned to USC as a post-doctoral fellow of the National Archives, assigned to the Papers of Henry Laurens.